4 Comments

Once the real inefficiencies of the defense of individual European nations have been analyzed and taking into account the recent statements by Macron and German representatives on the subject of war, can we say where the need to respond to a concrete external threat ends and where an industrial policy maneuver begins?

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No, not really. They both are part of the same consideration.

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Thank you very much!

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The paper from the Kennedy School does not consider US economic sanctions as "industrial policy"- China, Russia, and Venezuela would beg to differ.

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